Learning that you’re pregnant can bring many emotions, but in some cases, medical complications can occur. One such condition is an ectopic pregnancy, which happens when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube. Because the uterus is the only place a pregnancy can develop safely, an ectopic pregnancy cannot continue and requires prompt medical care.
At Hope Women’s Center, we provide no-cost and confidential pregnancy testing, limited ultrasounds, and support to help you understand your health and next steps. If you have concerns about your pregnancy, schedule a no-cost appointment to receive accurate information in a compassionate setting.
Why Ectopic Pregnancies Are Serious
An ectopic pregnancy is considered a medical emergency if left untreated. If an ectopic pregnancy progresses, it can lead to tubal rupture, when the fallopian tube bursts, causing severe pain, internal bleeding, and the need for emergency surgery. Early detection is critical to protect your health and prevent life-threatening complications.
Ectopic pregnancies occur in about 2% of pregnancies, or roughly 1 in 50 pregnant women in the United States.
What Causes an Ectopic Pregnancy?
Ectopic pregnancies usually occur when a fertilized egg cannot move normally through the fallopian tube to the uterus. This may happen due to certain conditions, such as scarring or inflammation from prior pelvic surgery, damage from a sexually transmitted infection (STI), structural differences in the fallopian tube, or a growth that blocks the tube.
Signs and Symptoms to Watch For
Symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy can vary and may appear early or later in pregnancy. Common warning signs include:
- Sharp or stabbing pain in the abdomen or pelvis, often on one side
- Vaginal bleeding or spotting
- Shoulder or neck pain, which can be a sign of internal bleeding
- Dizziness, fainting, or weakness
If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
How an Ectopic Pregnancy Is Diagnosed
An ultrasound is the most reliable way to determine whether a pregnancy is ectopic. This imaging can help identify:
- Whether the pregnancy is located in the uterus
- Signs of a developing pregnancy or complications
- The need for urgent medical care
Abortion pills do not treat ectopic pregnancies because the pregnancy is not located in the uterus. While the drugs will still cause abdominal cramping and vaginal bleeding, the ectopic pregnancy may continue to grow unnoticed, increasing the risk of a medical emergency. This is why confirming pregnancy location with an ultrasound is essential before taking abortion pills.
Protecting Your Health and Getting Support
Taking early steps to confirm your pregnancy can help protect your reproductive health. Knowing where a pregnancy is located allows healthcare providers to respond appropriately and safely.
At Hope Women’s Center, we offer a supportive environment where you can ask questions, receive clear information, and get referrals for medical care if needed. Reach out to schedule a no-cost, confidential appointment today to receive compassionate guidance and accurate information during this important time.